The Knee Joint: Anatomy & Function Mitcham & Aspendale Gardens, Victoria
The knee joint is a complex structure comprising bones, ligaments, muscles, and cartilage. Knee joints play a vital role in supporting body weight and enabling movement, which is critical for overall stability and the ability to perform daily activities. Key components include:
- Patella (kneecap): Protects the knee and aids in leg extension.
- Tibiofemoral joint: Connects the thigh bone to the shin bone, providing weight-bearing stability.
- Ligaments: Stabilise the joint and prevent excessive motion.
Injuries or conditions affecting the knee joint can lead to pain, swelling, and limited function. Our physiotherapy programs are designed to restore joint health and improve flexibility.
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Knee Injuries: A Specialist Approach
At Full Speed Performance, we treat various forms of knee injuries, including:
- Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears: A severe condition often requiring surgery and extensive rehabilitation.
- Meniscal tears: Damage to the cushioning cartilage in the tibiofemoral joint, which can cause pain and swelling.
- Patellar tendinopathy: Pain in the tendons connecting the kneecap to the shin bone.
- Acute injuries: Trauma from sports or accidents that impact ligaments, muscles, or the knee joint.
Our treatment focuses on reducing pain, improving range of motion, and preventing further damage, ensuring a quicker recovery for all knee injuries.
Signs That Knee Physiotherapy is Necessary
If you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms, knee physiotherapy may help:
- Persistent knee pain that lasts more than a few days without improvement.
- Swelling or bruising around the knee joint, indicating potential underlying issues.
- Difficulty walking or putting weight on the knee, suggesting a more serious injury.
- Limited range of motion that affects daily movement or causes stiffness.
- Instability or giving way, which could signal ligament or structural damage.
- Post-surgery recovery, where physiotherapy is key to restoring function.
- Chronic conditions like osteoarthritis or tendonitis that benefit from ongoing management.
Injuries We Treat
Knee Injuries
Shoulder Injury
Spine & Neck
Hip & Groin
Hamstring
Lower Leg
Ankle & Foot
Functional
Special Conditions
Veteran Team That Listens
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Symptom Management
We carefully assess and address your specific pain points and discomfort
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Pathology Understanding
We analyse your injury through detailed assessment and imaging when necessary
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Objective Progress Tracking
We measure your improvement week-by-week using advanced testing technology
Your Recovery Journey Starts Here
At Full Speed Performance, we’re committed to helping you overcome knee pain and injuries with personalised, evidence-based care. Whether you’re an athlete or simply want to move pain-free, our team guides you every step of the way.
Lok's ACL Rehab
Anthony's ACL & Meniscus Rehab
Deni & Tara's ACL Rehab
Our physiotherapy team has been trusted by
Our team at Full Speed Performance has supported everyone from elite athletes to everyday individuals, earning the trust of professional sports teams, orthopaedic specialists, and performance coaches. We deliver the same high-quality care to every client, whether you're aiming for peak performance or simply want to move pain-free.
FAQ
Physiotherapy can effectively reduce knee pain by addressing its root cause. At Full Speed Performance, we use a combination of manual therapy, tailored strength-building exercises, and mobility work to alleviate knee pain, enhance joint stability, and restore function. Our approach not only treats the symptoms but also prevents future injuries.
We specialise in treating a wide range of knee conditions, including:
- ACL tears and ligament sprains
- Meniscus injuries
- Osteoarthritis
- Patello-femoral pain syndrome
- Tendonitis and patellar tendinopathy
- Post-surgical recovery for ACL reconstructions and knee replacements
Our programs are tailored to suit athletes and active individuals of all levels.
No, you don’t need a referral to see a physiotherapist at Full Speed Performance. However, you may want to check their requirements if you claim through private health insurance or a workers’ compensation scheme. We’re happy to assist with any paperwork if needed.
Recovery time varies depending on the type and severity of your knee injury. Minor sprains may take a few weeks, while more severe injuries like ACL tears or post-surgery recovery can take several months. At Full Speed Performance, we design personalised plans that focus on achieving the best possible outcomes as quickly and safely as possible.
This depends on the severity of your injury. In many cases, we can modify your training to include low-impact exercises that won’t worsen your condition. Our team of physiotherapists and strength coaches will guide you on safe ways to stay active while progressing through your rehabilitation program.

